When I was growing up in Alabama during the 1960’s and 1970’s
you had to be a Democrat to get elected to anything. The Democratic primary was
the equivalent to election itself. I remember my mother telling me that most
Black people had once favored the Republicans because Abraham Lincoln was a
Republican and he had freed the slaves, but most had switched over to the
Democrats because Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt had done so much to help
Blacks during the Great Depression. Later, as I learned more about the Civil
War, it became obvious why all of the southern states were one party (Democrat)
states. They had literally left the union and fought the bloodiest war in
American history in reaction to the election of the Republican, Abraham
Lincoln.
Ironically, the former Confederate states are still, for all
practical purposes, one party states. However, today it is the Republican Party
that rules. What happened?
When Lyndon Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act in 1964, he
knew what the political ramifications would be. He was a Democrat from Texas,
and had grown up poor in Eastern Texas. He said that signing that bill would
hand the South to the Republicans for generations to come, and when it came to
politics, LBJ was usually right. Race has always been the third rail of
Southern politics. The Civil Rights Act and Voting Rights Act of 1965 cemented
the allegiance of African Americans to the Democratic Party, and served as a
catalyst for the exodus of Southern whites to the ranks of the Republicans.
This past weekend I watched an incredible college football
game between the 3rd ranked Auburn Tigers, and the 4th
ranked Ole Miss Rebels. I have been an Auburn fan my entire life, and graduated
from the school in 1976. I love Auburn, and watch every game they play with an
intensity that most people simply can’t comprehend. I have seen Auburn play Ole
Miss countless times, but this game was unique. It has been a very long time
since Ole Miss was this good. For many years they were simply unable to compete
in the highly competitive Southeastern Conference.
Ole Miss had a very difficult time hiring the best coaches
because the best coaches knew they would have a very difficult time recruiting
the better players that happened to be Black. For many years, Ole Miss fans
were known for waving confederate battle flags at their games. Their mascot was
“Colonel Reb”, a caricature of an old confederate soldier. Since 1983 the
University has distanced itself from Confederate symbols. They banned
their faculty from having the stuff in their offices. In 2003 they even got rid
of their “Colonel Reb” mascot.
While watching Auburn play on the Ole Miss campus this
weekend I did not see a single Confederate flag. No “Colonel Reb” either. What
I did see were Blacks and Whites sitting together in the stands bonded by a
common desire to see their boys beat Auburn. I saw an excellent Ole Miss football
coach, with an integrated staff, directing a predominantly African American
team of world class athletes considered to be one of the best college football
teams in the nation.
I don’t know why the people that run the University of
Mississippi decided to rid themselves of their divisive, insulting, and racist
symbols and activities. Perhaps they realized that the state’s flagship
university was responsible for educating ALL of Mississippi’s people. Perhaps
they were moved by a word or a song on a random Sunday morning. Perhaps they
were just tired of losing, but for some reason, they decided to do the right
thing, and on this past Saturday night, it was a beautiful thing to see.
All Republicans are not racists, and everybody at Ole Miss
are not racists either. But today, a racist would be more comfortable at a
Republican Tea Party rally than an Ole Miss football game.
If the Republicans are smart, they will do what Ole Miss
did.
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