Something is happening in America right now. People are
marching in the streets. Americans of all creeds, colors, and political
persuasions agree that there is
something wrong with the way Black men are dying at the hands of those that are
sworn to protect us. Americans are angry, confused, disgusted, flabbergasted,
that prosecutors refuse to prosecute, grand juries decline to indict, and perpetrators
are allowed to walk when Black men and boys are being killed.
I fear that our attention span will not last long enough to
effect the fundamental changes that are needed to make a real difference. I
yearn for the charismatic leader that can articulate the righteous anger of the
people in the streets. Do we have someone that can envision tangible,
achievable goals and devise a coherent strategy and effective tactics that
would utilize every available resource?
A “protest” is a spontaneous expression of disagreement. A “movement”
is a coordinated series of events designed to achieve a specific goal. A “movement”
to achieve significant social change requires skilled leadership, organization,
dedicated people committed to the cause, money, coordination, patience, strategy,
effective tactics, and martyrs.
The Montgomery Bus
Boycott is considered by many to be the beginning of the modern Civil Rights
Movement. It began on December 1, 1955 and lasted more than a year, until
December 20, 1955. The Civil Rights Act
was signed nine years later, in 1964. The Voting
Rights Act was not signed until 1965.
Four score and seven years (87) would pass from the date of
the Declaration of Independence and
the day that Abraham Lincoln would declare “A
new birth of freedom” in the Gettysburg Address.
The Women’s Suffrage
Movement began in 1869. The 19th amendment to the constitution
giving women the right to vote would not be ratified until 1920, fifty one
years later.
Social change takes time and commitment.
Racial prejudices are the root cause of recent events that
have resulted in the highly publicized deaths of Black men and boys in Florida,
New York, Ohio, Missouri, and Arizona. They are not isolated incidents. Black
men are killed and abused by police all over America daily, and until the
recent media firestorm, no one thought it was important enough to count how
many were being killed.
Since before our country’s birth Black men have been the objects of
fear and loathing. We have been denied equal opportunities in the attainment of
anything of value, and our lives have always been valued in economic terms if they
were valued at all.
Nevertheless, our nation is remarkably better than it was
when my great grandmother was a slave. I had many more opportunities to achieve
and excel than my mother did. My daughter has seen very little of the racial
prejudice that I did. Her educational and career opportunities have been far
better than my own.
There is a significant difference in the racial attitudes,
fears, and prejudices of America’s younger generations when compared to those age fifty
and older. That is our reason to hope. It is unlikely that the current
protests will develop into the type of “movement” that has created significant
social change in our country’s past. The news cycles are too short. The next
crisis will push this from the headlines, and who wants to march in the streets
if it’s not going to be on television?
But, Sam Cooke was right. A Change is Gonna Come.
On March 25, 1965, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. stood on the
steps of the Alabama State Capital. As he looked out on Dexter Avenue, he could
see that the wide avenue was packed with people. Many of them had been with him
four days earlier in Selma, Alabama when they had begun their march from Selma
to Montgomery in support of the Voting Rights Act that was pending in the US
Congress. If he looked to his left he would see his own Dexter Avenue Baptist
Church.
Dr. King would deliver one of his most memorable speeches on
that day, and his conclusion would include these words;
“I know you are asking today, “How long will it take?” I come to say to
you this afternoon however difficult the moment, however frustrating the hour,
it will not be long, because truth pressed to earth will rise again.
How long? Not long, because no lie can live forever.
How long? Not long. Because you will reap what you sow.
How long? Not long. Because the arc of the moral universe is long but
it bends toward justice”…
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