I was afraid that Muhammad Ali was going to die. It was a
Tuesday, October 29, 1974, and I was
really afraid he would be killed. I had watched in horror as George Foreman had brutalized Joe Frazier in Jamaica the year before, knocking him down SIX times in less than two rounds before the fight was mercifully stopped. Frazier had been the only person to defeat Ali, and now Ali would face the menacing killing machine that was the new heavyweight champion of the world. This was a strange and terrifying feeling for me. This was the first time I had had any doubt that Muhammad Ali would win a fight. But not only did I doubt his ability to win, I questioned his ability to survive. I was acutely aware of his confidence. I was too aware of his pride. No one alive questioned his courage. I knew he would never quit. All of those characteristics that were such tremendous assets, now seemed to be even more reasons that Foreman could kill him.
really afraid he would be killed. I had watched in horror as George Foreman had brutalized Joe Frazier in Jamaica the year before, knocking him down SIX times in less than two rounds before the fight was mercifully stopped. Frazier had been the only person to defeat Ali, and now Ali would face the menacing killing machine that was the new heavyweight champion of the world. This was a strange and terrifying feeling for me. This was the first time I had had any doubt that Muhammad Ali would win a fight. But not only did I doubt his ability to win, I questioned his ability to survive. I was acutely aware of his confidence. I was too aware of his pride. No one alive questioned his courage. I knew he would never quit. All of those characteristics that were such tremendous assets, now seemed to be even more reasons that Foreman could kill him.
There have been two people in my
life that were heroes to me. They were Martin Luther King Jr., and Muhammad
Ali. One was a Baptist preacher devoted to non-violent social change. The other
was a brash, trash-talking fighter that said louder than anybody else that he was
Black, and proud. When Ali defeated the fearsome Sonny Liston to win the
heavyweight boxing championship in 1964, he was 22 years old. I was 11. I liked
him immediately because he was fast, smooth, handsome, and funny. He was cool,
articulate, and man, could he fight! He would pick the round that a fight would
end, and then damn! if he didn’t go out and do exactly what he said he would
do.
He was easily the most charismatic athlete in the world, and
I was fascinated by him.
However, as we both matured, as the turbulent decade of the
60’s continued, choices had to be made. Black people had to decide if they
would stand up for their freedom, stand up for their dignity and humanity, or
sit idly by and let others fight the fight for them. Ali chose to fight. That
is when he convinced me and so many others that he was worthy of being not only
an athletic icon, but an American hero.
Muhammad Ali and Martin Luther King Jr. shared many
characteristics and virtues, but the most important thing they shared in my
eyes was courage. The courage Ali
displayed in the boxing ring was obvious, but the courage he displayed in
refusing to go to Viet Nam was mesmerizing to me. The fact that his stand would
result in five years’ imprisonment and a $10,000 fine did not deter him. The
fact that he would lose his ability to continue his career as a boxer did not
deter him. I am sure that there were many people that were focused on the
millions of dollars that he stood to lose as the undisputed heavyweight
champion of the world, but that did not deter him.
He defied the United States Government, and inspired me.
It was 1967. He was 25 years old. I was 14. For the next
four years, Ali would not fight. His attorneys would appeal his conviction
during that time, and Ali would spend that time lecturing on college campuses.
He was as electrifying on stage as he was in the ring. College students loved
to listen to him as he would seamlessly go from sermon to rap to poetry.
I was amazed by his ability to
articulate truth to power, and his courage to do so.
In 1971, the Supreme Court of the United States overturned
Ali’s conviction unanimously. Finally, he was free to fight again. Now, he was
29 years old. I was 18, and just graduating from high school. Later that year
Muhammad Ali would fight the fearsome Joe Frazier in New York’s Madison Square
Garden. They called it “The Fight of the
Century”. It probably was. Frazier had been crowned Champion during Ali’s
government imposed exile. Ali insisted Joe’s title was bogus, stolen, and
promised to take back what was rightfully his. The fight went the full 15
rounds. Frazier won a decision, knocking Ali down in the fifteenth round. I was
crushed, until I listened to what Ali said and the way in which he said it
after the fight. He was kind, and
gracious. He was poised. He displayed class. There was no bitterness, and the
disdain that he had poured all over Frazier before the fight was replaced with
respect and dignity.
Once again, I was inspired.
Muhammad Ali would continue to fight until 1981. He would
win the Heavyweight Championship three separate times, the only person to do
so. He would fight Joe Frazier three times, winning the last two. He would have
61 total fights, winning 56. He would lose three of his last four fights. He
would often shout to whoever would listen, “I am the Greatest of All Time”!!!
In the beginning, many would laugh or scoff at what they considered the
braggadocius wit of the young fighter, but as time went by many would come to
agree.
In retirement, Ali would fall victim to Parkinson’s Disease.
Eventually the disease would eliminate his ability to speak. The smooth, athletic
grace with which he once moved would disappear.
In the Summer of 1996
in Atlanta, Georgia, the world waited in anticipation to see who America would
choose to light the Olympic torch over The Olympic stadium. When Ali magically appeared
to receive the flame from the brilliant young swimmer Janet Evans, the
spectators in the stadium, Olympic fans all over the world, and me, exclaimed
in unison, Ali! As he took the flame, his arms trembling from the effects of
the disease, I could feel the tears welling in my eyes in tandem with the
emotion-fueled pride that I felt inside. It took tremendous courage
for him to be there, to represent all of us and everything our country stands
for when the entire world was watching. It took that same athletic arrogance to
believe that he could accomplish the feat despite the ravages of Parkinson’s,
despite the pressure and consequences of catastrophic failure on such a
conspicuous stage.
Nevertheless, he did it, and I was proud… of him, and my country.
On that October night in 1974 I was in Montgomery, Alabama. The
only way that the fight could be seen was on closed circuit television in a
public venue. In Montgomery, the place was Garrett Coliseum, and the place was
full. If my man was going to die, I wanted to be there, and I was. Most of the
Black people there were Ali fans. Most of the white people were rooting for
Foreman. During the first few rounds we were almost frantic as Ali allowed
Foreman to pin him against the ropes and unleash furious fusillades of punches
to his head and body. Ali would simply lean against the ropes and urge George
to keep punching. Meanwhile most of us were screaming at the screen imploring
our hero to get the hell off those ropes and dance! Curiously, it seemed that
during the last few seconds of each round Ali would punch his way off the
ropes, backing Foreman off, and we would freak out. By the end of the seventh
round it was obvious Foreman was done. Ali knocked him out in the eighth round
and the Africans in the stadium in Zaire started shouting “Ali Bombaye”! “Ali Bombaye”!
Which means, “Ali Kill Him”! As for
us in Montgomery, we were yelling at the top of our lungs... “Ali, Ali, Ali”!!!
We yelled it in the auditorium. We yelled it in the streets. We yelled it in
our cars on the way home.
Muhammad Ali did not die in Kinshasa, Zaire as I thought he
might. Instead, he was king of the world… again.
History will say that Muhammad Ali died on June 3, 2016.
History will be wrong.
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